Gate of the Sun
Bolivia

Gate of the Sun

Monolithic stone gateway with intricate carvings.

Location

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Historical Context

About

The Gate of the Sun is an impressive monolithic structure located at the archaeological site of Tiwanaku, near Lake Titicaca in Bolivia. This stone gateway, carved from a single block, stands approximately 3 meters tall and 4 meters wide and is intricately adorned with iconographic carvings. These carvings are believed to have astronomical significance, possibly serving a calendrical purpose. The central figure depicted is in the Staff God pose, surrounded by attendants, some with avian features, which suggests religious or ritualistic significance. The design reflects the Tiwanaku culture's influence on Inca mythology and iconography. Although its precise original location remains uncertain, the gateway is a testament to the sophisticated artistry and astronomical understanding of the Tiwanaku civilization during the Early Post-Classical Period.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileCentro_de_la_puerta_1903-1904.jpg
FileTiahuanacoGateEGSquier1877.jpg
FileZonnepoort_tiwanaku.jpg
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Construction and Use

500 CE to 950 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Religious and Ritual Structures

Ceremonial PlatformsStelae
category

Artistic and Decorative Features

MonumentsReliefs
category

Astronomical and Timekeeping Structures

Calendar Stones
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Bolivia

Coordinates

-16.55° N, -68.67° E