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Egypt

Nekhen

Ancient Egyptian city with Horus temple

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

About

Nekhen, also known as Hierakonpolis, was an influential ancient Egyptian city that served as the religious and political capital of Upper Egypt around 3200–3100 BCE, continuing its significance into the Early Dynastic Period. The site is renowned for its temple dedicated to Horus, reflecting its importance as a cult center. Archaeological findings include the oldest known painted tomb, Tomb 100, featuring a mural with religious iconography dating to c. 3500–3200 BCE. Additionally, Nekhen housed the oldest known zoological collection, dating back to c. 3500 BCE, which included a variety of animals like leopards and elephants. Despite its decline due to the rise of Abydos, Nekhen remained a significant religious site for millennia, underlining its enduring cultural and archaeological importance.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Nekhen

FileCarved_Serpentine_Mace-head.jpg
FileCeremonial_Palette_from_Hierakonpolis-2.jpg
FileCeremonial_mace-head_of_King_Scorpion.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Burial and Funerary Structures

TombsCemeteries

Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples

Artistic and Decorative Features

Murals

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Egypt
Source
Wikipedia