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Germany

Hohlenstein-Stadel

Limestone cave with ancient figurative art

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

About

Hohlenstein-Stadel, a cave in the Swabian Jura of Germany, is an archaeological treasure trove, containing evidence of human and Neanderthal occupation. The cave is most renowned for the discovery of the Löwenmensch, a 31-cm-tall ivory figurine depicting a humanoid figure with a lion's head. Dating back to 35,000 to 40,000 years ago, this artifact is among the oldest pieces of figurative art known, hinting at early symbolic or religious expression. The cave also yielded pendants and perforated animal teeth from the Aurignacian period. Additionally, a Neanderthal femur found at the site suggests a significant Mousterian presence in the Middle Paleolithic. Combined with its inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage Site designation for its contribution to Ice Age art discovery, Hohlenstein-Stadel offers profound insights into early human and hominin creativity and diversity.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Hohlenstein-Stadel

FileLoewenmensch1.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Artistic and Decorative Features

Human Figurines

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Caves

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Germany
Source
Wikipedia