Afghanistan
Discover the rich archaeological heritage of Afghanistan, featuring ancient ruins, historical landmarks, and cultural treasures spanning millennia of human history.

Musalla complex
Timurid architectural ruins with minarets and mausoleums.
Rag-i-Bibi
Sassanian rock relief on Afghan cliff

Yemshi Tepe
Ancient circular fortress with defensive structures

Dokhtar-i-Noshirwan
Non-Buddhist mural depicting local ruler

Mundigak
Bronze Age urban center, Helmand culture

Shewaki
Ancient stupa turned Hindu temple site
Aq Kupruk
Early stone tools and sculptures discovered.

Tepe Narenj
5th-6th century Buddhist monastery ruins
Buddhas of Bamiyan
Monumental Buddhist statues in cliff niches

Asqalan, Afghanistan
Ancient tomb site near Kunduz, Afghanistan

Ghazni
Ancient city with diverse historical structures

Khair Khaneh
Buddhist archaeological site in Kabul, Afghanistan.

Tepe Fullol
Bronze Age site with treasure cache
Bimaran
Ancient stupas from 1st century BCE-CE

Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex

Mes Aynak
Buddhist settlement with copper deposits
Dasht-e Nawar
Palaeolithic stone tool site with fortifications

Surkh Kotal

Takht-e Rostam
Rock-cut Buddhist monastery with stupa.

Tillya Tepe
Rich burial site with Bactrian gold

Tepe Sardar
Ancient Buddhist monastery with Hellenistic influence

Darra-e Kur
Well-stratified rock shelter with artifacts

Gawhar Shad Mausoleum
15th-century Timurid royal tomb structure.

Qala-i-Jangi
19th-century Afghan fortress with military history

Tapa Shotor
Large Sarvastivadin monastery with Hellenistic influences

Ahin Posh

Dilberjin Tepe
Ancient town with Kushan-era citadel and murals.

Fondukistan monastery
Buddhist monastery with intricate sculptures
Hadda, Afghanistan
Greco-Buddhist archaeological site with monasteries