Afghanistan

Discover the rich archaeological heritage of Afghanistan, featuring ancient ruins, historical landmarks, and cultural treasures spanning millennia of human history.

29
Archaeological Sites
5
UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Interactive Map
& Detailed Guides
Musalla complex

Musalla complex

Timurid architectural ruins with minarets and mausoleums.

Rag-i-Bibi

Rag-i-Bibi

Sassanian rock relief on Afghan cliff

Yemshi Tepe

Yemshi Tepe

Ancient circular fortress with defensive structures

Dokhtar-i-Noshirwan

Dokhtar-i-Noshirwan

Non-Buddhist mural depicting local ruler

Mundigak

Mundigak

Bronze Age urban center, Helmand culture

Shewaki

Shewaki

Ancient stupa turned Hindu temple site

Aq Kupruk

Aq Kupruk

Early stone tools and sculptures discovered.

Tepe Narenj

Tepe Narenj

5th-6th century Buddhist monastery ruins

Buddhas of Bamiyan

Buddhas of Bamiyan

Monumental Buddhist statues in cliff niches

Asqalan, Afghanistan

Asqalan, Afghanistan

Ancient tomb site near Kunduz, Afghanistan

Ghazni

Ghazni

Ancient city with diverse historical structures

Khair Khaneh

Khair Khaneh

Buddhist archaeological site in Kabul, Afghanistan.

Tepe Fullol

Tepe Fullol

Bronze Age site with treasure cache

Bimaran

Bimaran

Ancient stupas from 1st century BCE-CE

Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex

Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex

Mes Aynak

Mes Aynak

Buddhist settlement with copper deposits

Dasht-e Nawar

Dasht-e Nawar

Palaeolithic stone tool site with fortifications

Surkh Kotal

Surkh Kotal

Takht-e Rostam

Takht-e Rostam

Rock-cut Buddhist monastery with stupa.

Tillya Tepe

Tillya Tepe

Rich burial site with Bactrian gold

Tepe Sardar

Tepe Sardar

Ancient Buddhist monastery with Hellenistic influence

Darra-e Kur

Darra-e Kur

Well-stratified rock shelter with artifacts

Gawhar Shad Mausoleum

Gawhar Shad Mausoleum

15th-century Timurid royal tomb structure.

Qala-i-Jangi

Qala-i-Jangi

19th-century Afghan fortress with military history

Tapa Shotor

Tapa Shotor

Large Sarvastivadin monastery with Hellenistic influences

Ahin Posh

Ahin Posh

Dilberjin Tepe

Dilberjin Tepe

Ancient town with Kushan-era citadel and murals.

Fondukistan monastery

Fondukistan monastery

Buddhist monastery with intricate sculptures

Hadda, Afghanistan

Hadda, Afghanistan

Greco-Buddhist archaeological site with monasteries