Soli, Cyprus
Cyprus

Soli, Cyprus

Ancient city with temples and theatre

Location

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Historical Context

About

Soli, an ancient city on Cyprus, offers a rich tapestry of archaeological features and history, dating back to the Middle Iron Age. Initially one of Cyprus's ten city-kingdoms, its significance grew with the urban redesign by Solon in the 6th century BCE. The site encapsulates periods from Cypro-Archaic through Cypro-Roman, highlighted by the remains of a Roman theatre and vibrant mosaics in a basilica. The numerous temples dedicated to deities such as Aphrodite, Cybele, and Mithras reflect its religious importance. Excavated tombs indicate the wealth of its past inhabitants. Despite extensive modern renovations, Soli remains crucial for understanding the cultural and historical dynamics of ancient Cyprus.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileChypriotische_koninkrijken.PNG
FileSoli_byz_mosaic.jpg
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Middle Iron Age settlement

7th century BCE

Solon redesigns the city

6th century BCE

Cypro-Hellenistic period activity

3rd century BCE

Roman period renovations

42 CE, 66 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls
category

Water Management Features

Cisterns
category

Public and Civic Structures

Theatres
category

Burial and Funerary Structures

Tombs
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Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesAltars
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Artistic and Decorative Features

MosaicsStatuesMurals
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

TownsCities
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Cyprus

Coordinates

35.14° N, 32.81° E