India

Asurgarh

Fortified urban settlement, Odisha (5th century BCE–5th century AD)

Location

Explore the Map

Historical Context

About

Asurgarh is an archaeological site in the Kalahandi district of Odisha, India. Asurgarh is one of the sites which has its beginning in around 5th century BCE to 5th century AD and emerged as one of the early urban fortified settlements in the region and it is older than Sisupalgarh. Pre-Mauryan, Mauryan and Gupta period coins are found in large number, these coins, discovered at Asurgarh, are categorized into two groups: 69 belong to the pre-Mauryan period, while 272 are from the Mauryan epoch and Gupta period. Excavations at Asurgarh in the Kalahandi district of Odisha have provided evidence suggesting that the earliest phase of fortification might belong to the Mauryan period. Among the findings was a piece of Chunar sandstone with the characteristic Mauryan polish, as well as various pottery items.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history

Association with Ashoka

3rd century BCE

Broad occupation range

5th century BCE–5th century AD

Coin discoveries

Pre-Mauryan; Mauryan and Gupta periods

Mauryan-period indicators in excavation

Mauryan period

Artefacts dated by investigators

c. 2,300 years old

Atavika presence (early phase)

4th–5th centuries BCE

Possible earlier origins proposed

8th–9th century BCE

Atavika presence (later phase)

4th century AD

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Defensive WallsMoatsDitches
category

Water Management Features

Reservoirs
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

TownsVillages
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial MoundsLandscaped Earthworks
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore

Plan Your Visit

Tours, travel arrangements, and practical information

Reference

Details

Country

India

Coordinates

20.10° N, 83.34° E