India

Gilund

Chalcolithic settlement in Rajasthan, India (3000–1700 BCE)

Location

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Historical Context

About

Gilund is a village and an archaeological site located in Rajsamand district of Rajasthan state in western India. It is one of five ancient sites excavated in the Ahar-Banas Complex which also includes the sites of Ahar, Ojiyana, Marmi, and Balathal. Out of the 111 reported sites found in the Ahar-Banas Complex, Gilund is the largest. The archaeological site was named after the present-day village, Gilund, and is locally known as Modiya Magari which means "bald habitation mound".

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Initial excavations by B.B. Lal

1959–1960

Re-excavation by University of Pennsylvania and Deccan College

1999–2005

Seal impressions cache discovered

2003

Occupation span

c. 3000–1700 BCE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Storage Structures

Storage PitsContainers
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Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls
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Miscellaneous Features

Caches
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Animal Husbandry Features

Animal Pens
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Industrial and Craft Structures

Workshops
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Artistic and Decorative Features

StatuesSeal impressions
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

HousesVillages
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Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial Mounds
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Food Production and Processing Features

Grain processing areas
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

India

Coordinates

25.02° N, 74.25° E