Ireland

Augustinian Friary of the Most Holy Trinity, Dublin

Medieval Augustinian friary, 13th-century Dublin

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About

The Augustinian Friary of the Most Holy Trinity was an Augustinian (Order of Saint Augustine (mendicants)) Roman Catholic Priory, founded c. 1259, by the family of Talbot on the south bank of the river, in what is now Crow Street, Dublin. At the time the priory was built, it was just outside the city walls. The Friary most likely followed the design of the parent priory Clare Priory in the town of Clare, Suffolk (England). The Friary was suppressed in 1540 when it was described as a "church with belfry, a hall and dormitory". The friars continued to operate in secret within the city. and there are several mentions of them in the city archives until the late 1700s when they consecrated a new church. Very little is known of the Augustinian Friary, and the full extent of the friary lands and ancillary buildings have not yet been established, though the area contained by Temple Lane, Temple Bar, Fownes Street Upper and Cecilia Street, is believed to mark the boundaries of the friary. In 1281 Geoffrey FitzLeones and his wife Joanna made a gift of the rents of their lands to the Friary. The site is shown on John Speed's map of 'Dubline' (1610)(number 11), has been partially excavated, and is listed on the National Monuments Service database, Those excavations revealed c. 70 burials of late 12th -14th century (1993), surviving remains of the friary on the east side of Cecilia House (1995 (test excavations)) and in 1996 excavations exposed a section of wall with a relieving arch and a corner tower.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
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Foundation

c. 1259

Suppression

1540

Shown on Speed's map

1610

Excavation - burials uncovered

1993

Test excavations beside Cecilia House

1995

Wall and corner tower exposed

1996

Classification

Archaeological Features

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Defensive Structures

Towers
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Burial and Funerary Structures

Graves
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Religious and Ritual Structures

Churches
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Agricultural and Land Use Features

Gardens
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

CourtyardsHouses
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Food Production and Processing Features

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Reference

Details

Country

Ireland

Coordinates

53.34° N, -6.28° E