Ireland

Leixlip Spa

Thermal spring complex in Leixlip, Ireland

Location

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Historical Context

About

The Leixlip Spa (Irish: Spá Léim an Bhradáin) (also known as Louisa Bridge Spa) is an archaeological and hydrogeological complex at Louisa Bridge, Leixlip, near Dublin, Ireland, situated close to the Royal Canal. It was a popular health spa in the late 18th and early 19th century. The site is known to contain a warm mineralised spring and a cold spring originating from different sources. The archaeological structures comprise a hexagonal spring well and a Romanesque bath. The warm spring was uncovered in 1794 during the construction of the Royal Canal. The mineral spring, marsh and seepage areas at Louisa Bridge are included in the Rye Water Valley / Carton Special Area of Conservation

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history

Spa in regular use

late 18th–early 19th century

Leixlip Castle acquisition by William Conolly

1732

Royal Canal construction begins

1790

Rye Water aqueduct construction

1790-1796

Spring discovered during canal works

1793-1794

Mass attendance reported at the Spa

1794

Spa popularity declines

after 1820

Caesar Otway description

1839

Scientific interest and restoration efforts begin

1972-1975

Conservation planning

2009-2010

Special Area of Conservation designation

2018

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Water Management Features

AqueductsWells
category

Public and Civic Structures

Public Baths
category

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Terraces
category

Transportation and Communication Structures

PathsBridges
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

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Plan Your Visit

Tours, travel arrangements, and practical information

Reference

Details

Country

Ireland

Coordinates

53.37° N, -6.51° E