Italy

Piscina Mirabilis

Roman cistern in Campania, Italy

Location

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Historical Context

About

The Piscina Mirabilis (Latin for "wondrous pool") is an Ancient Roman cistern on the Bacoli hill at the western end of the Gulf of Naples, southern Italy. It ranks as one of the largest ancient cisterns built by the ancient Romans, compared to the largest Roman reservoir, the Yerebatan Sarayi (aka Basilica Cistern) in Istanbul. The adjective Mirabilis was given by the 14th c. Tuscan poet Francesco Petrarca on one of his visits.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Construction under Augustus

late 1st century BCE–early 1st century AD

Addition of extra chambers

late 1st–early 2nd century AD

Aqua Augusta destroyed / cistern out of use

4th–5th century AD

Aqua Augusta constructed

after 33 BC

Named 'Mirabilis' by Petrarca

14th century

Excavations and consolidation

1910–1926

Restorations and repairs (1926–1936)

1926–1936

Roof terrace consolidation

2007

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Storage Structures

Vaults
category

Water Management Features

CisternsReservoirsAqueducts
category

Artistic and Decorative Features

Mosaics
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

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Reference

Details

Country

Italy

Coordinates

40.80° N, 14.08° E