Mexico

Temple of the Feathered Serpent, Teotihuacan

Teotihuacan feathered‑serpent pyramid, 2nd–4th century CE

Location

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Historical Context

About

The Temple of the Feathered Serpent is the third largest pyramid at Teotihuacan, a pre-Columbian site in central Mexico (the term Teotihuacan, or Teotihuacano, is also used for the whole civilization and cultural complex associated with the site). This structure is notable partly due to the discovery in the 1980s of more than a hundred possibly sacrificial victims found buried beneath the structure. The burials, like the structure, are dated to between 150 and 200 CE. The pyramid takes its name from representations of the Mesoamerican "feathered serpent" deity which covered its sides. These are some of the earliest-known representations of the feathered serpent, often identified with the much-later Aztec god Quetzalcoatl. "Temple of the Feathered Serpent" is the modern-day name for the structure; it is also known as the Temple of Quetzalcoatl and the Feathered Serpent Pyramid.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Burials dated

150–200 CE

Tunnel sealed

200 CE

Façade section dated

late 3rd century CE

Adosada platform built

4th century CE

Tunnel revealed by sinkhole

2003

Geophysical survey and mapping

2004–2005

INAH locates tunnel entrance

2009

Planned tunnel entry and excavation

2010

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls
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Miscellaneous Features

Underground Tunnels
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Public and Civic Structures

PlazasCourtyards
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Burial and Funerary Structures

PyramidsGravesTombs
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Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesCeremonial Platforms
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Artistic and Decorative Features

ReliefsMurals
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

PalacesCitiesMansions
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Transportation and Communication Structures

Roads
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

Reference

Details

Country

Mexico

Coordinates

19.68° N, -98.85° E