Romania

Tibiscum

Roman fortified town in Banat, Romania

Location

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Historical Context

About

Tibiscum (Tibisco, Tibiscus, Tibiskon) was a Dacian town mentioned by Ptolemy, later a Roman fort and municipium. The ruins of the ancient settlement are located in Jupa, near Caransebeș, Caraș-Severin County, Romania. The Roman settlement here was one of the most important vestiges of classical antiquity in Banat. Located at the junction of two of the most important imperial roads that connected the capital Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa with Dierna and Lederata, the city and the fort developed due to the fertile plain of the Timiş river and the commercial and strategic position occupied. The remains of important buildings and workshops from the Roman fort and from the Roman civil settlement of Tibiscum are visible.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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First castellum constructed

103 AD

Fort enlarged

beginning of the 160s AD

Building materials reused (spolia)

10th century

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Defensive WallsFortresses
category

Military Installations

Barracks
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Public and Civic Structures

Administrative Buildings
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Industrial and Craft Structures

Workshops
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

TownsCities
category

Transportation and Communication Structures

Roads
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Reference

Details

Country

Romania

Coordinates

45.47° N, 22.19° E