UNESCO World Heritage SiteUNESCO Heritage
Senegambian stone circles
Senegal

Senegambian stone circles

Extensive megalithic stone circles in Senegambia.

Location

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Historical Context

About

The Senegambian stone circles, located in the Gambia and central Senegal, form the largest concentration of stone circles worldwide. Spanning an area of 30,000 square kilometers, they include more than 1,000 stone circles and associated burial mounds, illustrating a sacred landscape used over a millennium and a half. The circles, primarily made of laterite, were constructed between the 3rd century BCE and the 16th century CE, pointing to a highly organized society adept in quarrying and construction. The site includes significant locations such as Wassu, Kerr Batch, Wanar, and Sine Ngayène, each with distinct historical timelines and archaeological features. These circles served both as burial sites and as centers for ritual activity, reflecting the cultural and societal complexities of the region's ancient communities.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileGambia_50_dalasi-2.jpg
FileWassu_Stone_Circle.jpg
FileWassu_Stone_Cirles_shaunamullally_01.jpg
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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Construction of Stone Circles

300 BCE

Wanar Construction

600 CE, 1500 CE

Sine Ngayène Development

700 CE, 1350 CE

Wassu Burials

927 CE, 1305 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Burial and Funerary Structures

GravesFunerary Mounds
category

Industrial and Craft Structures

Quarries
category

Religious and Ritual Structures

Stone Circles
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Reference

Details

Country

Senegal

Coordinates

13.69° N, -15.52° E