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Somalia

Botiala

Stone monuments and shell middens site.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

The archaeological site of Botiala, also known as Butiyaalo, is situated in the Bari region of Puntland. This site is notable for its numerous stone monuments, including around 200 cairns and several rows of menhirs, which indicate its significance as a location of ritual and burial activities. The presence of extensive shell middens along the coastline provides evidence of ancient subsistence practices. Additionally, the remnants of a dam constructed from boulders suggest the development of water management strategies in the area. Pottery sherds found at the site, resembling the ware of Hafun, further attest to the cultural and trade connections of the region. Botiala's diverse features and artifacts provide valuable insights into the prehistoric and historic periods of northeastern Africa.

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Water Management Features

Dams

Burial and Funerary Structures

Cairns

Religious and Ritual Structures

Menhirs

Environmental and Natural Features

Shell Middens

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Somalia
Source
Wikipedia