United Kingdom

South Street barrow

Neolithic long barrow in Wiltshire, England

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Historical Context

About

The South Street barrow is a Neolithic long barrow in the English county of Wiltshire, near Beckhampton. It lies around 70 metres southeast of the cove of The Longstones and may therefore be connected with the Neolithic ritual landscape centred on Avebury. The mound was about 43 metres long and 17m wide, but cultivation has spread the material and reduced the mound's height. It was excavated between 1964 and 1966 by Paul Ashbee who found no evidence of burials beneath the barrow and conjectured that it was a kind of cenotaph. He found that it had been built around a number of wicker partitions using alternate layers of white chalk and darker earth. This material was probably excavated from flanking ditches surrounding the site, which survive as infilled features.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
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Excavation by Paul Ashbee

1964–1966

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Ditches
category

Burial and Funerary Structures

Long barrow
category

Religious and Ritual Structures

Ceremonial Platforms
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial MoundsSoil Layers
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Reference

Details

Country

United Kingdom

Coordinates

51.42° N, -1.87° E