United States

Mokuʻula

Hawaiian royal islet in Lahaina, United States

Location

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Historical Context

About

Mokuʻula was a tiny island in Maluʻulu o Lele Park, Lahaina, Hawaiʻi, United States. It was the private residence of King Kamehameha III from 1837 to 1845 and the burial site of several Hawaiian royals. The 1-acre (4,000 m2) island is considered sacred to many Hawaiians as a piko, or symbolic center of energy and power. It was added to the Hawaiʻi State Register of Historic Places on August 29, 1994, and to the National Register of Historic Places on May 9, 1997, as King Kamehameha III's Royal Residential Complex. According to author P. Christiaan Klieger, "the moated palace of Mokuʻula...was a place of the "Sacred Red Mists," an oasis of rest and calm during the raucous, rollicking days of Pacific whaling". When the capital of Hawaiʻi moved from Lahaina to Honolulu and plantations diverted Mokuhinia's water source to irrigate their crops, Mokuʻula fell into disrepair.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Royal residence of Kamehameha III

1837–1845

County park conversion and burial

1919

Community restoration campaign

1990–2011

Archaeological surveys

1992–1995, 1999

State historic register listing

1994-08-29

National Register listing

1997-05-09

Renewed restoration attention after wildfires

2023

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Moats
category

Water Management Features

Fish PondsReservoirs
category

Burial and Funerary Structures

Tombs
category

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Field Systems
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Palaces
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial Islands
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Reference

Details

Country

United States

Coordinates

20.87° N, -156.67° E