United States

NAN Ranch Ruin

Mimbres pit-house village in New Mexico, c. 600–1140 CE

Location

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Historical Context

About

The NAN Ranch Ruin site is a Late Pit-house and Classic Mimbres village located along the Mimbres River, at Dwyer, New Mexico and the NAN Ranch was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. It was occupied by Mimbreños from about 600 to 1140 and is considered an early Mogollon culture site. Harriet and C.B. Cosgrove conducted the earliest excavations with their son in 1926 and 1927. Extensive excavations occurred from the 1970s through the 1990s of the several phases of occupation and their hunter-gatherer and farming economy. Clues about the Mimbreños culture and social order are gleaned from their artwork and burial remains.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history

Early Pithouse (Cumbre) phase

c. 200–550

Georgetown phase (Late Pithouse)

550–650

Occupation at NAN Ranch

c. 600–1140

San Francisco phase (Late Pithouse)

650–750

Three Circle phase (Late Pithouse)

750–1010

Classic phase

1010–1110

Terminal Classic phase

1110–1140

Later construction and decline

through 1128

Abandonment window

1130–1150

Early excavations

1926–1927

Extended excavations

1970s–1990s

National Register listing

1988

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Storage Structures

Storage PitsGranaries
category

Water Management Features

Irrigation CanalsReservoirs
category

Public and Civic Structures

Plazas
category

Burial and Funerary Structures

Graves
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Pit HousesVillagesHouses
category

Food Production and Processing Features

Hearths
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

United States

Coordinates

32.65° N, -107.85° E