United States

Picture Canyon (Colorado)

Rock art canyon and multi-period archaeological site, Colorado

Location

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Historical Context

About

Picture Canyon, located in the Comanche National Grassland in southeastern Colorado, was named for its prehistoric rock art. There is evidence of prehistoric inhabitation of sites in Picture Canyon by Paleo-Indian, Archaic and Post-Archaic cultures, from about 12,000 years ago to 400 years ago. In addition to rock art, there are also carvings in walls that are used to identify the entry into fall and spring equinoxes.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Crack Cave markings

more than 1,000 years ago

Paleo-Indian evidence

c. 12,000 years ago

Historic-period rock art creation

17th–early 18th centuries

Plains Archaic occupation

250 B.C. to A.D. 500

Tipi ring period occupation

c. A.D. 1350

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Artistic and Decorative Features

Cave PaintingsPetroglyphsInscriptions
category

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Field Systems
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

HousesRock SheltersCavesVillages
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Environmental and Natural Features

Rock SheltersModified Caves
category

Astronomical and Timekeeping Structures

Calendar Stones
category

Food Production and Processing Features

Hearths
Knowledge Base

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Plan Your Visit

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Reference

Details

Country

United States

Coordinates

37.01° N, -102.75° E