United States

Rock Island II Site

Early Historic Native occupation site, Wisconsin

Location

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Historical Context

About

The Rock Island II Site is an archaeological site located on the south side of Rock Island, in Door County, Wisconsin, United States, at the mouth of Green Bay, within the boundaries of Rock Island State Park. It is classified as an Early Historic site with occupations by the Potawatomi, Huron, Petun, Ottawa and Wyandot tribes. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972, and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2023. It is one of the best-preserved sites documenting early Native-European contacts in the Great Lakes region.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Initial Potawatomi occupation (archaeological)

c. post-1641, pre-1650/51 A.D.

Huron-Petun-Ottawa occupation

c. 1650/51-1653 A.D.

Main Potawatomi occupation

c. 1670-1730 A.D.

Ottawa cemetery occupation

c. 1760-1770 A.D.

Cultural remains first reported

1915

Intensive excavations by Lawrence University

1969-1973

National Register listing

1972

Nomination for National Historic Landmark

2020

Designation as National Historic Landmark

2023

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Burial and Funerary Structures

CemeteriesGraves
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Villages
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

United States

Coordinates

45.42° N, -86.82° E