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Vanuatu

Teouma

Ancient Lapita cemetery with red pottery.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Teouma is a significant archaeological site situated near Teouma Bay on Éfaté Island in Vanuatu, known for having the oldest cemetery in the Pacific Islands. Excavations at the site revealed 26 inhumations of 36 individuals, dating from approximately 3200 to 3000 years ago, tying them to the Lapita people. The site is characterized by red pottery fragments with intricate designs, and a unique burial practice where skulls were removed and replaced with cone shell rings, indicating a ceremonial culture. Isotopic and genetic analyses revealed insights into human migration patterns, suggesting a connection with the Ami and Atayal people from Taiwan and the Kankanaey from the Philippines. These findings provide critical evidence of early human settlement and mobility in the Pacific region.

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Burial and Funerary Structures

Cemeteries

Artistic and Decorative Features

Inscriptions

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Vanuatu
Source
Wikipedia