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Azerbaijan

Tigranakert of Artsakh

Ruined Hellenistic Armenian city in Artsakh.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Tigranakert of Artsakh is a significant archaeological site located in the Aghdam District of present-day Azerbaijan, dating back to the Hellenistic period. The city, thought to have been founded by either Tigranes I or his son Tigranes II, covers an area of approximately 50 hectares. The archaeological remains include defensive walls, Hellenistic-style towers, and a basilica church dating from the 5th to the 7th centuries CE, illustrating the city's historical and cultural significance. Inscriptions in both Armenian and Greek uncover a rich intercultural history. The site also witnessed pivotal historical events, such as a battle between Byzantine and Sasanian forces in 625 CE. Despite its tumultuous history, including recent conflicts, Tigranakert remains an essential window into ancient Armenian civilization and the broader Hellenistic world.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Tigranakert of Artsakh

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Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Defensive WallsTowers

Public and Civic Structures

Inscriptions

Religious and Ritual Structures

Churches

Artistic and Decorative Features

Inscriptions

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Cities

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Azerbaijan
Source
Wikipedia