Mochena Borago

Mochena Borago is a significant archaeological site located on the western slope of Mount Damota in Ethiopia. This rockshelter features well-preserved deposits from the Late Pleistocene, providing insights into human behavior and environmental adaptations during Marine Isotope Stage 3. The site houses an impressive collection of lithic assemblages, predominantly composed of obsidian artifacts, which are crucial for understanding technological practices during this period. Additionally, evidence of Holocene occupations at Mochena Borago includes early ceramic traditions and Mode 5 lithics, underscoring its importance in reconstructing the region's prehistoric cultural developments. Due to its potential as a refugium during harsh climatic phases, Mochena Borago offers valuable data for testing theories of human survival and adaptation in the Horn of Africa.