UNESCO World Heritage SiteUNESCO Heritage
France

Caves of Arcy-sur-Cure

Paleolithic cave complex with early parietal art, France

Location

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Historical Context

About

The caves of Arcy-sur-Cure are a series of caves located on the commune of Arcy-sur-Cure, Burgundy, France. Some of them contained archaeological artefacts, from the Mousterian to Gallo-Roman times. Some hold remarkable parietal art, the second oldest presently known after those of the Chauvet cave. Another notable characteristic of these caves is the time-long series of pollen, related to determined and consistent archaeological levels. Between 1947 and 1963, they were searched by the French prehistorians Arlette and André Leroi-Gourhan. Listed monument historique (Heritage Monument) in 1992, they are partially open to the public.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Engravings recorded

1946

Parietal art dating

c. 28,000 years ago

Cora site occupation

c. 6,000 years ago

Mid-19th century excavations begin

mid-19th century

Leroi-Gourhan research

1947-1963

Damage from cleaning

1976-1990

Earliest human presence

c. 200,000 years ago

Discovery of concealed paintings

April 1990

Monument historique designation

1992

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Artistic and Decorative Features

Cave PaintingsPetroglyphs
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

CavesHouses
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Rock SheltersModified CavesPollen CoresSoil Layers
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

France

Coordinates

47.59° N, 3.77° E