Explore the Map
Lascaux
45.0536° N, 1.1700° E
About
Lascaux (English: la-SKOH, US also lah-SKOH; French: Grotte de Lascaux [ɡʁɔt də lasko], "Lascaux Cave") is a network of caves near the village of Montignac, in the department of Dordogne in southwestern France. Over 600 parietal wall paintings cover the interior walls and ceilings of the cave. The paintings represent primarily large animals, typical local contemporary fauna that correspond with the fossil record of the Upper Paleolithic in the area. They are the combined effort of many generations. With continued debate, the age of the paintings is now usually estimated at around 17,000 - 22,000 years (early Magdalenian). Because of the outstanding prehistoric art in the cave, Lascaux was inducted into the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1979, as an element of the Prehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley. The original caves have been closed to the public since 1963, as their condition was quickly deteriorating, but there are now a number of replicas.
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history
Rediscovery by Marcel Ravidat
12 September 1940
Opened to the public
14 July 1948
Paintings created
c. 17,000–22,000 years ago
Breuil visit
21 September 1940
Archaeological investigations begin
1949
Damage from visitors noted
1955
Closure to the public
1963
UNESCO inscription
1979
Lascaux II installed locally
1983
Lascaux III touring reproductions
2012
Lascaux IV inaugurated
December 2016
Archaeological Features
Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Water Management Features
Artistic and Decorative Features
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Environmental and Natural Features
Frequently Asked Questions
Plan Your Visit
Tours, travel arrangements, and practical information
More Sites in France
La Marche (cave)
Paleolithic cave art site, Western France
Grotte du Renne
Paleolithic cave site in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France
Cave of the Trois-Frères
Paleolithic cave-art complex in southwestern France
Cave of Aurignac
Palaeolithic cave site in southwestern France
Terra Amata (archaeological site)
Lower Paleolithic open-air site in Nice, France
Isturitz and Oxocelhaya caves
Paleolithic caves in the French Basque Country