El Zotz
Guatemala

El Zotz

Classic Period Maya city with temples.

Location

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Historical Context

About

El Zotz, located in the Petén Basin of Guatemala, is a significant Mesoamerican archaeological site known for its Classic Period Maya civilization features. The site includes numerous temples, ceremonial platforms, and stelae, with the most prominent structure being the 45-meter-high temple known as El Diablo. The city was a place of political intrigue, sharing an Emblem Glyph with Yaxchilan and experiencing influence from the powerful city of Teotihuacan. El Zotz was strategically aligned with Tikal's rival, Calakmul, during periods of conflict. The site is rich in archaeological features, including palaces, tombs, and causeways, reflecting its complex social and political history. Today, it remains a vital part of the Maya Biosphere Reserve, threatened by modern challenges such as looting and deforestation.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileMA_D293_Maya_stone_carving_from_Copan.jpg
FileTemple_4_at_Tikal_from_El_Diablo_at_El_Zotz.JPG
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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4th-century Teotihuacan influence

4th century CE

Early Classic expansion

6th century CE

Late Early Classic apogee

6th century CE

8th-century battle against Tikal

744 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Defensive WallsFortified Camps
category

Water Management Features

Causeways
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Public and Civic Structures

Plazas
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Burial and Funerary Structures

TombsPyramids
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Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesStelaeCeremonial PlatformsAltars
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Palaces
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial Mounds
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Guatemala

Coordinates

17.28° N, -89.80° E