UNESCO World Heritage SiteUNESCO Heritage
India

Charaideo

Ahom royal tumuli (maidams), Assam

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Historical Context

About

Charaideo or Che-Rai-Doi (Literally: the shining city on the hills in Ahom language) is a historic town situated in Charaideo district, Assam, India. Charaideo was established by the first Ahom king Chao Lung Siu-Ka-Pha in the year 1253 CE as the first capital of the Ahom kingdom. Even though the capital was shifted to different cities over the course of 600 years of Ahom rule, Charaideo remained the symbolic centre of Ahom power in Assam. It is now famous for its vast collection of maidams (tumuli) which are the burial mounds of the ruling Ahom kings and members of the Ahom royalty. It is located about 30 km from Sivasagar town in Charaideo district.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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World Heritage inscription

26 July 2024

Establishment as Ahom capital

1253 CE

UNESCO nomination

2023

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Burial and Funerary Structures

Burial MoundsTombsPyramidsCemeteries
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

TownsCities
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial MoundsSacred Groves
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

India

Coordinates

26.94° N, 94.88° E