India

Gandikota

Historic fortress and canyon in Andhra Pradesh, India

Location

Explore the Map

Historical Context

About

Gandikota is a village and historical fort on the right bank of the Penna river, 15 km from Jammalamadugu in Kadapa district, Andhra Pradesh, India. The fort was the centre of power for various dynasties, such as the Kalyani Chalukyas, Pemmasani Nayakas, and the Golconda Sultanate. A sand fort was constructed by Kaka Raja, Vassals of Kalyani Chalukya rulers. Various additions of Islamic architecture were made during subsequent Muslim rule. The fort is a centrally protected monument of Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history

Sand fort established

1123

Kakatiya period control

1239–1304

16th-century inscription

16th century

Tourism development plan announced

November 2015

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Storage Structures

Granaries
category

Defensive Structures

FortressesTowers
category

Military Installations

Weapons DepotsArmoriesSignal Towers
category

Water Management Features

WellsFountainsDamsReservoirs
category

Public and Civic Structures

Administrative Buildings
category

Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesMosques
category

Artistic and Decorative Features

Inscriptions
category

Agricultural and Land Use Features

GardensOrchards
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

PalacesVillages
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Rock Shelters
category

Transportation and Communication Structures

PathsWatchtowers
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore

Plan Your Visit

Tours, travel arrangements, and practical information

Reference

Details

Country

India

Coordinates

14.81° N, 78.28° E