India

Martand Sun Temple

Kashmiri Hindu sun temple, 8th century CE

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Historical Context

About

Martand Sun Temple is a Hindu temple located near the city of Anantnag in the Kashmir Valley of Jammu and Kashmir (union territory), India. It dates back to the eighth century CE and was dedicated to Surya, the chief solar deity in Hinduism; Surya is also known by the Sanskrit-language synonym Martand (मार्तण्ड, Mārtaṇḍa). The temple was destroyed by Sikandar Shah Miri.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
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Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
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Early Modern Period
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Contemporary Period
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Temple commissioned

8th century CE

Destruction attributed to Sikandar Shah Miri

1389–1413

Modern restoration initiative

March 2024

Classification

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Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

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Reference

Details

Country

India

Coordinates

33.75° N, 75.22° E