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Archaeological site of Mount Bonifato
37.9572° N, 12.9639° E
About
The Archaeological site of Mount Bonifato is located in Alcamo, in the province of Trapani, in Sicily. According to Licofrone of Alexandria, an unknown scholar who set up the library of Alexandria in the third century B.C., there was a village called Longuro on Mount Bonifato of Alcamo in ancient times. This settlement had been founded by a colony of Greeks who had escaped from Troy. The archeological site was probably inhabited from the 7th century B.C. to the 12th century A.D. Longuro was also the name of Mount Bonifato, which – according to some other scholars - was also named "Aereo" and "Longarico" (the Latin name for Longuro). During the Roman period, the inhabitants moved to the slopes of the mount, so that they could devote themselves to farming.
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history
Probable initial occupation
7th century BCE
Satellite relationship to Segesta
6th century BCE
Literary tradition recorded by Licofrone
3rd century BCE
Roman period settlement shift
3rd–2nd century BCE
6th–7th century BCE house
6th–7th century BCE
Site opened to the public
15 December 2015
Local historical research
18th–19th century
Continuous medieval presence begins
9th century CE
Cisterns dated to medieval period
13th century CE
Inscription in Cistern B
1264
Final abandonment after Ventimiglia castle restoration
1396
Early modern and scholarly identification
16th century
Field‑school excavations
1996–2010
Scientific excavations and cistern restoration
2014
Archaeological Features
Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Storage Structures
Defensive Structures
Water Management Features
Burial and Funerary Structures
Artistic and Decorative Features
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Environmental and Natural Features
Food Production and Processing Features
Frequently Asked Questions
Plan Your Visit
Tours, travel arrangements, and practical information
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