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Megara Hyblaea
37.2039° N, 15.1819° E
About
Megara Hyblaea (Ancient Greek: Μέγαρα Ὑβλαία) – perhaps identical with Hybla Major – is an ancient Greek colony of Magna Graecia in Sicily, situated near Augusta on the east coast, 20 kilometres (12 mi) north-northwest of Syracuse, Italy, on the deep bay formed by the Xiphonian promontory. There were at least three (and possibly as many as five) cities named "Hybla" in ancient accounts of Sicily which are often confounded with each other, and among which it is sometimes very difficult to distinguish.
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history
Urban reorganisation and early agora
mid-7th century BC
Sicilian Expedition — Lamachus proposal
415–413 BC
Destruction by Gelon of Syracuse
c. 483 BC
Foundation (Thucydides estimate)
c. 726 BC
Alternative foundation (Scymnus & Strabo)
c. 735–734 BC
Chronikon date (Eusebius)
758 BC
Professor Miller reconstruction
c. 758–728 BC
Archaeological excavations revealing wall and necropolis
1891
Archaeological Features
Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Defensive Structures
Public and Civic Structures
Burial and Funerary Structures
Religious and Ritual Structures
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Environmental and Natural Features
Transportation and Communication Structures
Frequently Asked Questions
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