Italy

Narce

Faliscan settlement and cemetery complex, Iron Age–Roman Italy

Location

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Historical Context

About

Narce was a Faliscan settlement in Italy located 5 kilometers south of Falerii (modern Civita Castellana). Its residents spoke an Italic language related to Latin. It was inhabited from the 2nd millennium to the 3rd century B.C. The ancient name of the settlement is uncertain, but it may have been called Fescennium. The material culture, religion, and history of the Faliscans shares much in common with that of the Etruscans. Narce interacted with Etruscan settlements in all periods of its inhabitation, maintaining especially close relations with the nearby Etruscan city of Veii. Ultimately both groups of people met the same fate under Roman conquest. Narce was at the center of an impressive network of roads, which gave it access to Veii, Nepi, Falerii Veteres, Capena, and other neighboring settlements. It likely owed its prosperity to its position as a trading post and waystation.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Initial habitation begins

2nd millennium BCE

Low-area habitation ends

7th century BCE

Roman annexation and dispersal

241 BCE

Later Roman-era reoccupation

1st–3rd centuries CE

Reoccupation in the Classical period

4th–3rd centuries BCE

Cemetery use (Villanovan and Orientalizing)

8th–6th centuries BCE

Protovillanovan occupation

12th–11th century BCE

Villanovan Iron Age expansion

900–700 BCE

First modern excavations

1889

Notable excavation campaigns

1896–1902

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Barricades
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Animal Husbandry Features

Livestock Enclosures
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Burial and Funerary Structures

TombsCemeteriesGraves
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Agricultural and Land Use Features

Field Systems
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

HousesVillages
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Transportation and Communication Structures

RoadsPaths
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Italy

Coordinates

42.21° N, 12.42° E