Italy

Pyrgi

Etruscan port sanctuary in Latium, 7th–5th century BCE

Location

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Historical Context

About

Pyrgi (Pyrgus in Etruscan) was originally an ancient Etruscan town and port in Latium, central Italy, to the north-west of Caere. Its location is now occupied by the borough of Santa Severa. It is notable for the discovery here of the gold tablets, an exceptional epigraphic document with rare texts in Phoenician and Etruscan languages, and also the exceptional terracotta pediment statues from the temple.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Foundation

end of 7th century BCE

Temple B commissioned

c. 510 BCE

Defeat at Cumae

474 BCE

Dionysius raid

384 BCE

Roman colonia established

c. 273 BCE

Site status in Late Antiquity

416 CE

Temple A construction

c. 470–460 BCE

Sacellum Beta construction

c. 530–520 BCE

Excavations begin

1957 CE

Southern sanctuary discovered

1983 CE

Ceremonial buildings block found

2009 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls
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Miscellaneous Features

Votive Deposits
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Public and Civic Structures

Plazas
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Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesAltarsCeremonial Platforms
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Artistic and Decorative Features

StatuesReliefsInscriptions
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

TownsHouses
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Transportation and Communication Structures

RoadsQuays
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Italy

Coordinates

42.02° N, 11.96° E