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Sassi di Matera
40.6667° N, 16.6083° E
About
The Sassi di Matera are two districts (Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano) of the Italian city of Matera, Basilicata, well-known for their ancient cave dwellings inhabited since the Paleolithic period. The "Sassi" have been described by Fodor's as "one of the most unique landscapes in Europe". Along with the park of the Rupestrian Churches, it was named a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1993.
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history
Forced relocation of residents
1950s
Area regarded as impoverished until
late 1980s
UNESCO World Heritage listing
1993
Modern regeneration noted in press
April 2015
Earliest evidence of habitation
c. 7000 BC
Archaeological Features
Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Religious and Ritual Structures
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Environmental and Natural Features
Transportation and Communication Structures
Frequently Asked Questions
Plan Your Visit
Tours, travel arrangements, and practical information
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