Back to Map
Mali

Toyla

Archaeological site with tumuli dated 880-990 CE

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Toyla is an archaeological site located in the Diré Cercle of the Timbuktu Region in Mali. The site was extensively excavated in the 1980s by archaeologists Téréba Togola, Michael Rainbault, and Roderick and Susan McIntosh. Their work uncovered tumuli, which are a type of burial mound, dating back to the period between 880 CE and 990 CE. This places the site within the Early Post-Classical Period. The presence of these tumuli provides significant insights into the burial practices and social structures of the communities that inhabited the region during this time. The discovery contributes to our understanding of the cultural and historical developments in the Timbuktu Region during the late first millennium CE.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Toyla

FileMali_Tombouctou.png

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Burial and Funerary Structures

Funerary Mounds

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Mali
Source
Wikipedia