Mauritania

Aoudaghost

Medieval Berber town with caravan trade.

Location

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Historical Context

About

Aoudaghost, a former Berber town located in present-day Mauritania, played a significant role as a southern terminus of the trans-Saharan caravan route during the medieval period. The archaeological site at Tegdaoust is believed to be the remains of this once-thriving town. Excavations have revealed a tell with structures dating from the 7th to the 15th centuries, including mud-brick and stone buildings. At its peak, Aoudaghost was a bustling trade hub with markets, mosques, and gardens, enjoying wealth from gold transactions. The town came under Almoravid control in the mid-11th century, leading to its decline. By the 13th century, the town of Oualata had replaced Aoudaghost as the key caravan route terminus.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Earliest Mention by al-Yaqubi

889-890 CE

Conquest of Awgham

962 CE

10-day journey to Ghana

977 CE

Capture by Almoravids

1054-1055 CE

Decline Described by Al-Idrisi

1154 CE

Replacement by Oualata

13th century CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Water Management Features

Wells
category

Public and Civic Structures

Marketplaces
category

Religious and Ritual Structures

Mosques
category

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Gardens
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

TownsCities
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial Mounds
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Reference

Details

Country

Mauritania

Coordinates

17.42° N, -10.42° E