Mexico

Yucuita

Mixtec village and ceremonial center, Sierra Mixteca, Oaxaca

Location

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Historical Context

About

Yucuita (Mixtec: Yúku'ita, meaning Hill-flower, or Hill of Flowers) is an archaeological site located in the Mixtec municipality of San Juan Yucuita in the Mexican state of Oaxaca. It was founded by the Mixtec civilization in the pre-Classic Period as a small village dedicated to agriculture and obsidian. Because of its antiquity and its long-term continuous occupation (from the fourteenth century BCE to the ninth century CE), Yucuita is one of the most studied Mixtec archaeological sites.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Initial occupation begins

14th century BCE

End of major occupation

9th century CE

Early exploration by Esteban Avendaño

1933

INAH excavations

1976-1980

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls
category

Miscellaneous Features

Underground Tunnels
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Religious and Ritual Structures

Ceremonial Platforms
category

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Field Systems
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

HousesCourtyardsVillagesPalaces
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Mexico

Coordinates

17.50° N, -97.27° E