Adrar Bous
Niger

Adrar Bous

Massif with rich prehistoric archaeological findings

Location

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Historical Context

About

Adrar Bous, located in the Aïr Mountains on the edge of the Ténéré Desert in Niger, is a significant archaeological site known for its extensive prehistoric finds. The site exhibits a long sequence of human occupation, beginning with the Late Acheulean period, and continuing through the Neolithic. It is notable for microlithic tools, faunal and human remains, and evidence of ritualized feasting by Tenerian cattle pastoralists. The presence of various artifacts, such as stone tools and pottery, indicates a diverse cultural and technological history. The site's geology and availability of workable rocks like jasper and quartzite facilitated tool production. Adrar Bous provides valuable insights into the adaptation of ancient communities to the Saharan environment, particularly through the domestication practices and ceremonial activities of its inhabitants.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Neolithic Occupation

8,000 BCE – 6,450 BCE

Acheulean Tool Use

1.76 – 0.13 Ma

Tenerian Pastoralism

6,950 BP – 4,450 BP

Kiffian Technocomplex

9,950 BP – 7,950 BP

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Animal Husbandry Features

Animal Pens
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Burial and Funerary Structures

Graves
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Religious and Ritual Structures

Stone Circles
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Niger

Coordinates

20.37° N, 9.03° E