Pacopampa
Peru

Pacopampa

Monumental ceremonial center with stone structures.

Location

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Historical Context

About

Pacopampa is an archaeological site situated in the northern highlands of Peru, within the Cajamarca region. It features a monumental ceremonial center constructed from cut and polished stone, dating back to the Formative period, specifically between 1200 and 500 BCE. The site is significant for its association with early cultural developments in the area, displaying a blend of local and Chavin influences. Among its notable discoveries is the tomb of the Lady of Pacopampa, a high-status woman interred around 900 BCE with rich grave goods, indicating her importance within the community. Pacopampa provides valuable insights into early ceremonial architecture and societal structures in pre-Columbian Peru.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

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Temporal Epochs

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Early Construction Phase

1200 BCE

Burial of the Lady of Pacopampa

900 BCE

Pacopampa-Chavin Interaction

700 BCE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Burial and Funerary Structures

Tombs
category

Religious and Ritual Structures

Ceremonial PlatformsTemples
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Peru

Coordinates

-6.33° N, -79.01° E