Vitcos
Peru

Vitcos

Inca ceremonial and residential site

Location

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Historical Context

About

Vitcos, a significant Inca site in the Vilcabamba region of Peru, served as both a residence for Inca nobles and a ceremonial center of the Neo-Inca State from 1537 to 1572 CE. Strategically located on a ridge, Vitcos was part of a network of major centers, including Machu Picchu and Choquequirao, established by the Incas around 1450 CE. The site features a palace complex with dual building units and ceremonial platforms, exemplifying Inca architectural prowess. Vitcos was a focal point during the resistance against Spanish conquest, witnessing several key battles. Despite its eventual capture by the Spanish in 1572 CE, Vitcos remains a testament to the resilience and cultural significance of the Inca civilization, offering insights into their social, religious, and architectural practices.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileVitcos_-_Rosaspata_Vilcabamba.jpg
FileVitcos_-_Rosaspata_parcial.jpg
FileVitcos_Archaeological_site.jpg
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Inca Occupation

1450 CE

Orgoñez raids Vitcos

1537 CE

Battle of Ollantaytambo

1537 CE

Gonzalo Pizarro's raid

1539 CE

Manco Inca's assassination

1544 CE

Spanish Conquest of Vitcos

1572 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Religious and Ritual Structures

Ceremonial Platforms
category

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Terraces
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

PalacesCourtyards
category

Transportation and Communication Structures

Roads
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Peru

Coordinates

-13.10° N, -72.93° E