Spain

Castellón Alto

Argaric Bronze Age settlement in Granada, Spain

Location

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Historical Context

About

Castellón Alto is an Argaric culture archaeological site located in Galera, Granada and dated between 1900 and 1600 BE during the Bronze Age. The inhabited area was located on three natural terraces and the hillside. The upper terrace is separated from the rest of the town by a perimeter wall, forming an acropolis area where the elites of the town lived with fundamental elements for survival such as the cistern or a water tank. It is noteworthy the 130 graves, which except for children's burials in an urn, are found in artificial covachas (caves carved from the rock, mostly sealed by large slabs). It was excavated from June to July 1983 and from September to November by the University of Granada.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Excavations by University of Granada

June–July 1983 and September–November 1983

Occupation period

1900–1600 BE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls
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Water Management Features

Cisterns
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Burial and Funerary Structures

GravesTombsCemeteries
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Agricultural and Land Use Features

Terraces
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

HousesVillages
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Environmental and Natural Features

Modified Caves
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Spain

Coordinates

37.74° N, -2.57° E