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Crofton Pumping Station
51.3583° N, -1.6251° E
About
Crofton Pumping Station, near the village of Great Bedwyn in Wiltshire, England, supplies the summit pound of the Kennet and Avon Canal with water. The steam-powered pumping station is preserved and operates on selected weekends. It contains an operational Boulton & Watt steam engine dating from 1812, making it the oldest working beam engine in the world in its original engine house and capable of doing the job for which it was installed.
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history
Number 1 engine steamed
4 April 1970
Number 2 engine steamed
15 November 1971
Official reopening
21 August 1970
Construction of pumping station
1807–1809
Canal opening
1810
Boulton & Watt engine installed
1812
Harvey & Co engine installed
1846
Harvey engine rebuilt
1903
Steam engines retired
1950s
Trust purchase and restoration
1968
Grade I listing
1985
Chimney restoration
1996–1997
Electric pump failure and steam return
July 2009
200th anniversary of Boulton & Watt engine
2012
Archaeological Features
Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Miscellaneous Features
Water Management Features
Industrial and Craft Structures
Frequently Asked Questions
Plan Your Visit
Tours, travel arrangements, and practical information
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