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Yemen

Temple of Awwam

Massive Sabaean temple with oval enclosure

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

The Temple of Awwam, also known as 'Mahram Bilqis,' is a significant archaeological site located near Ma'rib in Yemen. It dates back to the 7th century BCE and served as a major Sabaean temple dedicated to the deity Almaqah. The temple complex is characterized by its massive oval-shaped enclosure, a peristyle hall with an eight-pillared propylaeum, and a sacred oval sanctuary. The site features numerous inscriptions, elaborate bronze statues, and decorative elements like geometrical and figural paintings, all designed to impress and inspire awe. A connected cemetery, used for burials, further highlights the site's religious significance. The temple's strategic location on a natural platform and its orientation towards the rising sun reflect the Sabaean emphasis on religious privacy and ritual purification.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Temple of Awwam

FileAwwam.jpg
FileAwwam_Northwest_gate.jpg
FileAwwam_Temple.jpg

Archaeological Features

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Water Management Features

Fountains

Burial and Funerary Structures

CemeteriesTombs

Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesAltarsCeremonial Platforms

Artistic and Decorative Features

StatuesInscriptions

Transportation and Communication Structures

Processional Pathways

Historical Timeline

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Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Yemen
Source
Wikipedia