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Bahrain

Barbar Temple

Limestone temples with altars and springs

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

The Barbar Temple complex in Bahrain is an important archaeological site associated with the ancient Dilmun culture. Comprising three superimposed temples constructed between 3000 BCE and 2000 BCE, the site reflects significant religious and ritual activities. Built using local limestone and imported blocks from Jidda Island, the temples feature altars, a ceremonial platform, and sacred wells. These structures indicate worship of Enki, the god of wisdom and freshwater, and Ninhursag. Notable finds include a copper bull's head and various tools and artifacts, now housed in the Bahrain National Museum. The site's unique architectural and religious elements offer insights into the spiritual life of the Dilmun civilization and its interactions with neighboring regions.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Barbar Temple

FileBarbar_Temple.jpg
FileBarbar_Temple_Sign.jpeg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Water Management Features

Wells

Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesAltarsCeremonial PlatformsSacred Wells

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Gardens

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Bahrain
Source
Wikipedia