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Egypt

Islamic Cairo

Historic Islamic city with rich architecture

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Islamic Cairo, also known as Medieval Cairo, represents a significant historical expanse within modern Cairo, Egypt, embodying the city's Islamic heritage from the 7th century CE onwards. Founded following the Muslim conquest of Egypt, the area includes the original city of Fustat and later developments, notably the establishment of al-Qahira by the Fatimids in 969 CE. It is renowned for its dense concentration of historic Islamic architecture, including numerous mosques, madrasas, and the distinct Citadel. The city evolved through various periods, with significant contributions during the Ayyubid, Mamluk, and Ottoman eras, marked by the construction of fortified walls, religious complexes, and bustling marketplaces. Today, Islamic Cairo remains a vital cultural and archaeological site, reflecting the rich tapestry of its historical significance.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Islamic Cairo

FileAl-Azhar_inside_2006.jpg
FileAyyubid_Wall_Al-Azhar_Park_Cairo_01-2006.jpg
FileBab_al-Nasr_DSCF9983_retouched.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Defensive WallsGatesCitadel

Public and Civic Structures

MarketplacesSchools

Burial and Funerary Structures

TombsMausoleumsCemeteries

Religious and Ritual Structures

MosquesShrines

Domestic and Habitation Structures

CitiesPalaces

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Egypt
Source
Wikipedia