Quelepa
El Salvador

Quelepa

Ancient Lenca settlement with ceremonial platforms

Location

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Historical Context

About

Quelepa is a significant archaeological site in eastern El Salvador, primarily associated with the Lenca people. Founded around 400 BCE during the Late Preclassic period, the site features substantial ceremonial platforms constructed from plaster and pumice, indicating the religious and cultural practices of its inhabitants. The site is divided into two main groups, the East and West Groups, each showcasing distinct architectural styles that evolved over time. Notably, the site features an I-shaped ballcourt and a massive Jaguar Altar, highlighting its ceremonial importance. Although trade routes were severed by the Ilopango eruption in 539 CE, Quelepa thrived culturally until its abandonment around 1000 CE. The site offers invaluable insights into the Mesoamerican cultural region and its interactions with neighboring areas.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Settlement Founded

400 BCE

Ilopango Eruption and Trade Severance

539 CE

Ceremonial Center Abandoned

625 CE

Site Abandoned

1000 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Miscellaneous Features

Caches
category

Burial and Funerary Structures

TombsPyramids
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Religious and Ritual Structures

AltarsCeremonial Platforms
category

Artistic and Decorative Features

MonumentsReliefs
category

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Terraces
category

Transportation and Communication Structures

Roads
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

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Reference

Details

Country

El Salvador

Coordinates

13.53° N, -88.22° E