Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Location
About
El Pilar is a significant ancient Maya city that straddles the modern-day border between Belize and Guatemala. Covering approximately 120 acres, it is the largest Maya site in the Belize River area, boasting over 25 plazas and numerous major structures. The city was established during the Middle Preclassic period around 800 BCE and flourished into the Late Classic period, with its population peaking at over 180,000. Notable features include extensive civic and residential areas, as well as a sophisticated causeway system connecting different parts of the site. In addition to its monumental architecture, El Pilar is unique for its integration with the surrounding environment, illustrated by the forest gardens maintained by contemporary Maya farmers. The site is part of the El Pilar Archeological Reserve, which aims to preserve both cultural heritage and biodiversity.
Gallery
Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at El Pilar
Archaeological Features
Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Public and Civic Structures
Religious and Ritual Structures
Agricultural and Land Use Features
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Transportation and Communication Structures
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history
Plan Your Visit
Details
- Country
- Guatemala
- Source
- Wikipedia
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