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Israel

Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park

Cave network with historical town remains.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park, located in central Israel, is a significant archaeological site encompassing a vast network of caves and the remains of ancient towns, including Maresha and Bayt Jibrin, known in the Roman era as Eleutheropolis. The site is renowned for its extensive underground cave systems, used historically for habitation, burial, and industrial purposes, such as olive oil production. Key features include a Roman-Byzantine amphitheater, public baths, mosaics, and the distinctive painted Sidonian burial caves. The site's timeline spans from the Late Bronze Age through the Byzantine period, reflecting a rich history of occupation and cultural transitions. Recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, Beit Guvrin-Maresha offers valuable insights into the ancient civilizations of the region.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park

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Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

TowersFortified Camps

Water Management Features

Cisterns

Public and Civic Structures

AmphitheatresPublic Baths

Burial and Funerary Structures

CemeteriesBurial CavesTombs

Industrial and Craft Structures

Olive Presses

Religious and Ritual Structures

Churches

Artistic and Decorative Features

MosaicsPaintings

Domestic and Habitation Structures

TownsCaves

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Israel
Source
Wikipedia