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Israel

Horvat 'Ethri

Partially restored Jewish village with synagogue.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

About

Horvat 'Ethri is an archaeological site located in the Judean Lowlands of modern-day Israel, representing a Jewish village from the Second Temple period. The site is notable for its partially restored ancient synagogue, wine presses, cisterns, mikvehs, stone ossuaries, and an elaborate underground hideout system. It was first occupied during the late Persian period, with significant activity during the Hellenistic and Hasmonean periods, as evidenced by coins of that era. During the early Roman period, the village reached its peak before suffering damage in the First Jewish-Roman War and being violently destroyed during the Bar Kokhba revolt. The late Roman period saw the restoration of the site by a new population, although it was eventually abandoned in the 4th century CE. Horvat 'Ethri offers insights into the Jewish presence and resilience in the region during these tumultuous times.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Horvat 'Ethri

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Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls

Miscellaneous Features

Underground Tunnels

Water Management Features

Cisterns

Burial and Funerary Structures

Ossuaries

Religious and Ritual Structures

Synagogues

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Vineyards

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Villages

Food Production and Processing Features

Wineries

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Israel
Source
Wikipedia