Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Location
About
Njoro River Cave, located on the Mau Escarpment in Kenya, is a significant archaeological site dating back to the Pastoral Neolithic period, approximately 3350-3050 BCE. The site is notable for being a mass cremation ground used by the Elmenteitan pastoralists. Excavations conducted initially by Mary and Louis Leakey in 1938 revealed the presence of seventy-eight individuals, along with a range of artifacts including pottery, beads, stone bowls, and other ceremonial items. The cremation process involved ritualistic steps, indicating a complex funerary tradition. Notably, the site also marked the first use of radiocarbon dating in East Africa during a re-investigation in 1950. The findings at Njoro River Cave provide critical insights into the burial practices and material culture of early pastoral communities in the region.
Archaeological Features
Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Burial and Funerary Structures
Religious and Ritual Structures
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Environmental and Natural Features
Historical Timeline
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Plan Your Visit
Details
- Country
- Kenya
- Source
- Wikipedia
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