Cajamarquilla
Peru

Cajamarquilla

Large adobe city with diverse structures

Location

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Historical Context

About

Cajamarquilla is an extensive archaeological site located near Lima, Peru, in a fertile valley once pivotal for trade between the Andes and the Pacific coast. This adobe city, dating from the Late Classical to the Late Post-Classical Period, was a significant cultural, religious, and commercial hub during the height of the Lima culture. The site is known for its temple-pyramids, ceremonial squares, wide streets, and unique burial practices, including mummified remains suggesting complex funerary customs. Irrigation canals and underground grain silos highlight sophisticated water and food storage management. Despite its historical significance, the site faces threats from encroaching modern settlements. Its archaeological findings, including recent mummy discoveries, continue to offer insights into pre-Inca civilizations.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileINC_sing_Cajamarquilla.JPG
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Lima culture height

600 CE

Abandonment due to climate and disasters

1200 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Storage Structures

Silos
category

Water Management Features

Irrigation Canals
category

Burial and Funerary Structures

CemeteriesTombsPyramids
category

Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesCeremonial Platforms
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Cities
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Plan Your Visit

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Reference

Details

Country

Peru

Coordinates

-11.99° N, -76.91° E